Interesting commercial case from the Fourth Circuit

In Andrews v. Primus Telecommunications Group, Inc., the Fourth Circuit in a per curiam decision for the panel of Judges Niemeyer, Shedd, and Duncan, affirmed summary judgment for one of the defendants in a case applying Virginia law on issues of vicarious liability, that the defendant Primus was had no respondeat superior liability for the acts of other defendants and that there was no joint venture between and among the various defendants.